LOCAL OPERATING PROCEDURES U.S. IMMIGRATION COURT
BUFFALO, NEW YORK

PROCEDURE 1. Pre-Hearing Motions Practice

A. In addition to complying with 8 C.F.R. Section 3.23, all written pre-hearing motions shall be accompanied by a proposed order in triplicate for signature by the Immigration Judge. Proposed orders must conform to the format contained in Appendix F. All written pre-hearing motions will be decided on the basis of the written record unless the Immigration Judge determines that oral argument is necessary.

B. A written motion under this procedure or under 8 C.F.R. Section 3.23 must be responded to by the opposing party within ten (10) days of being served in person, or within thirteen (13) days if served by mail, by filing the response with the Immigration Court in Buffalo, New York. Upon order of the court, for good cause shown, a different time may be set for responses to pre- earing motions. PREHEARING MOTIONS NOT RESPONDED TO WILL BE DEEMED UNOPPOSED (8 C.F.R. Section 3.23 (a))

C. Pursuant to 8 C.F.R. Section 3.32 (a), the parties must use a certificate of service that conforms to the format in Appendix E. When correspondence is received by the court from attorneys but without a certificate of service, the court routinely returns it to the attorney with a form letter noting the deficiency. When correspondence is received by a pro se alien, the court will provide a copy to the INS.

D. Motion to Withdraw/Substitute Representation

       1.   Motions for withdrawal of representation shall be in writing to the assigned
            Immigration Judge setting forth:

a. The reason(s) for the withdrawal;

b. That a good faith effort was made to locate alternate representation with a recitation of the specific efforts made, or that the New York State Bar Association and Bar Association of Erie County telephone numbers were provided to the client;

c. That the client was notified of the date, time, and place of any scheduled hearing(s) before the Immigration Judge; of the necessity of appearing at such hearing; and of the consequences of failure to appear.

2. Such motion must be filed no later than thirty (30) days prior to the next Individual Calendar hearing date. No time limitation applies to Master Calendar hearings. Motions not timely filed will only be granted by the Immigration Judge for good cause shown.

3. Substituted counsel or representative shall forthwith file with the Immigration Court a properly completed Form EOIR-28, Notice of Entry of Appearance.

E. Motions for Change of Venue

In addition to complying with 8 C.F.R. Sections 3.20 and 3.32 (a), all written motions for change of venue shall contain the respondent s plea to the allegations and charge(s) contained in the charging document; a designation of a country in the event of deportation or a refusal to designate such a country; the relief from deportation or exclusion, if any, to be sought by the respondent or applicant; the date and time of the scheduled hearing before the Immigration Judge; and the name of the Immigration Judge if any hearings have occurred prior to the filing of the motion to change venue.

PROCEDURE 2. Continuances

Parties seeking a continuance of any scheduled hearing before an Immigration judge shall file a written motion for continuance no less than fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the scheduled hearing. The motion shall set forth the reason(s) that the continuance is requested. Unless notified by the Immigration Judge that the motion for continuance has been granted, all parties must attend the hearing and be prepared to proceed. Motions for continuance within the fifteen (15) day period prior to the hearing will be considered only in the discretion of the Immigration Judge for good cause shown.

PROCEDURE 3. Trial Preparation

A. At the Master Calendar hearing, the parties shall be prepared as follows:


         1.   Respondent/Applicant shall be prepared to respond to the allegations 
              contained in the charging document.

2. Respondent/Applicant shall be prepared to indicate all applications sought for relief from deportation or exclusion.

3. Respondent/Applicant shall submit motions for subpoenas pursuant to Procedure 1 and in accordance with 8 C.F.R. Section 287.4.

4. Both parties shall be prepared to state (in hours) the estimated time needed to present the case and request, if needed, the presence of an interpreter at the Individual Calendar Hearing.

5. The Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) shall be prepared to state its position on all issues and applications for relief.

6. Time of Arrival. At present, all cases called for Master Calendar are set for either 9:00 or 11:00 a.m. All aliens/attorneys must timely appear at the court and signify their presence by signing in at the reception window. If counsel wished to have his appearance waived, in addition to the alien's, he may indicate such on any proposed order submitted to the court. As a matter of courtesy, if attorneys appear at court and personally sign in prior to the time set for their hearing, their cases will be called first in the order of counsel appearance. Attorneys arriving later than the time of the scheduled hearing will be called in the normal order of arrival as reflected by the sign-in sheet.

B.   In lieu of a personal appearance at the Master Calendar hearing, appearance may be
          entered as follows:

1. A written pleading by counsel for the respondent/applicant may be filed with the Immigration Court. The written pleading must be in compliance with the written pleading format at Appendix A ro B and must be coupled with a Motion to Waive Presence at the Master Calendar hearing, pursuant to 8 C.F.R. Section 3.25. The pleading and the Motion to Waive Presence must be filed no less than ten (10) calendar days prior to the scheduled Master Calendar hearing. The motion must be accompanied by a proposed order in compliance with the order format approved by this Court. UNLESS SUCH ORDER IS SIGNED BY THE IMMIGRATION JUDGE. THE RESPONDENT/APPLICANT'S PRESENCE IS NOT EXCUSED.

Additional matters may be set forth in the written pleading, supplementing the written pleading format, in the discretion of the party submitting the pleading.

See Appendix of the Local Operating Procedures for the approved formats for the written pleadings, the waiver of presence at the Master Calendar hearing, and the proposed order.

2. A telephonic hearing request may be made in lieu of a personal appearance. Such requests must be filed no less than ten (10) calendar days prior to the scheduled Master Calendar hearing, and must be coupled with a Motion to Waive Presence at the Master Calendar hearing, pursuant to 8 C.F.R. Section 3.25. The motion must be accompanied by a proposed order in compliance with the order format approved by this Court. UNLESS SUCH ORDER IS SIGNED BY THE IMMIGRATION JUDGE, THE RESPONDENT/APPLICANT S PRESENCE IS NOT EXCUSED.

C.   At the Individual Calendar hearing, both parties shall be prepared to present all 
          remaining testimony and evidence on all issues, including rebuttal.

PROCEDURE 4. General

All matters shall proceed at the time and date scheduled for hearing. Parties shall be prepared to go forward with their cases at that time.

PROCEDURE 5. Filing Procedure

A. In addition to complying with 8 C.F.R. Section 3.32, all documents and applicants submitted for consideration by an Immigration Judge shall be two-hole punched at the top and center of the page with holes 2 3/4 inches apart. All exhibits and documents in support of a motion or claim shall be paginated and shall have as a first page a table of contents with page number identification. The use of exhibit tabs with letter designations is required for multiple documents. Papers not properly complying shall be returned.

B. In addition to complying with 8 C.F.R. Sections 3.31 and 3.32, all proposed exhibits and briefs must be filed with the Immigration Court no later than fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the scheduled Individual Calendar hearing, unless otherwise authorized or directed by the Immigration Judge. The court may refuse to accept late-filed documents by any party.

C. Furthermore, attorneys shall name all proposed witnesses they intend to bring to court and provide a brief offering as to each witnesses. All proposed witness lists, along with the offer, must be filed with the Immigration Court no later than fifteen (15) days prior to the scheduled Individual Calendar hearing unless otherwise directed by the Immigration Judge, or where good cause is shown. Failure to comply with this procedure may result in the court rejecting the witnesses and also the documents, returning them to the originating party.

PROCEDURE 6. Pre-Trial Memorandum

Pursuant to 8 C.F.R. Sections 3.21 and 3.31, at the judge's discretion, parties may be required to provide a per-trial memorandum.